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Hotel New Otani Tokyo
The Hotel New Otani Tokyo is a large hotel located in Tokyo, Japan operated by New Otani Hotels and opened in 1964. It has hosted numerous heads of state and is home to a 400-year-old garden.
==History==
The New Otani opened on September 1, 1964 to coincide with the Tokyo Olympics the following month. Its construction was requested by the Japanese government in order to fill a perceived shortage of hotel space for foreign visitors to the Olympics. Yonetaro Otani, a former sumo wrestler who founded and ran a small steel company, agreed to build the hotel on a site he owned. It had formerly been the site of the Fushimi-no-miya family residence in the Kioicho district of Tokyo (and before that, the residence of samurai lord Katō Kiyomasa).〔(Home page (English) ). ''New Otani''. Retrieved on April 3, 2009.〕 The 1,085-room hotel was built in seventeen months using a number of techniques that were revolutionary in Japan at the time, such as curtain walls and prefabricated unit bathrooms. The 400-year-old garden on the site was retained as part of the hotel.〔
The New Otani was the tallest building in Tokyo from 1964 until 1968, when the Kasumigaseki Building was completed. It took on an iconic status during this period, particularly for its unique revolving restaurant on the highest floor. During this time, the building was a filming location for the 1967 James Bond film ''You Only Live Twice'', where it appeared as the headquarters of Osato Chemicals, the Japanese front for Ernst Stavro Blofeld's SPECTRE organization.
The hotel assumed operation of the Akasaka Palace, the Japanese State Guest House, in 1976.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Our History | Hotel New Otani 50th Anniversary Project )〕 The palace and the hotel were the main venues of the 5th G7 summit in 1979, the 12th G7 summit in 1986, and the 19th G7 summit in 1993.〔 The New Otani also hosted the world leaders who attended the funeral of Emperor Hirohito in 1989 and those who attended the enthronement of Emperor Akihito in 1990.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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